Sun damage and hyperpigmentation are two of the most common skin concerns we see in our office, and they tend to show up gradually over time. Whether it’s from years of unprotected sun exposure or hormonal changes that lead to melasma, the result is the same: uneven skin tone, brown spots, and a lackluster complexion. The good news? These concerns are treatable with the right blend of in-office procedures and targeted skincare.

At Ariel Ostad, MD, we tailor treatments based on your skin type, severity of damage, and personal goals. Here’s how we approach sun damage and hyperpigmentation from every angle.

Understanding the Root of Sun Damage and Pigmentation

Sun exposure triggers an increase in melanin production as a way for your skin to protect itself. Over time, repeated exposure leads to visible dark spots, freckling, and uneven tone. Hyperpigmentation may also stem from inflammation, acne, or hormonal shifts like pregnancy and birth control. That’s why a one-size-fits-all solution doesn’t work. We focus on a customized plan to lift pigment, restore clarity, and improve skin quality.

Laser Treatments for Deeper Correction

For more advanced sun damage or deeper pigment, we often recommend laser-based solutions. Lasers work by targeting pigment below the surface of the skin and breaking it up into smaller particles, which are then absorbed or shed naturally by the body.

• PicoWay Laser

The PicoWay® Laser is an advanced, FDA-cleared laser treatment that uses ultra-short picosecond pulses to target pigmentation, acne scars, and signs of aging with minimal discomfort and downtime. Its powerful technology breaks down pigment and stimulates collagen with precision, making it safe for all skin types. PicoWay is especially popular for treating melasma, sunspots, and tattoo removal. With its fast, gentle approach, patients often see noticeable improvement in skin tone and texture after just a few sessions.

• Fraxel Dual and Restore

The Fraxel laser delivers precision resurfacing to target brown spots, fine lines, and skin laxity all in one. It removes layers of damaged skin while stimulating collagen remodeling. It’s ideal for those with moderate to severe sun damage and texture changes. Most patients benefit from a single treatment with several days of downtime. 

This version of Fraxel is non-ablative, meaning it penetrates the skin without removing layers. It’s a favorite for improving tone and discoloration without significant downtime. You may need a series of sessions, but the results build gradually and beautifully.

• Cutera Laser Genesis

Cutera is one of our go-to lasers for improving redness, pigment, and overall tone. It gently heats the dermis to stimulate collagen and break up discoloration. There’s no peeling or flaking, just gradual brightening and smoother texture. Cutera can be used on all skin types and is especially effective in combination with other treatments.

Chemical Peels to Resurface and Brighten

Chemical peels are a time-tested method to fade pigmentation, smooth texture, and stimulate collagen. We offer several types of peels depending on your needs, from lighter glycolic acid peels for brightening to medium-depth peels that penetrate deeper layers for stubborn sun spots.

The peel works by exfoliating damaged outer layers of skin, encouraging new, healthy skin cells to rise to the surface. In the days following the procedure, patients often notice improved tone, reduced spots, and a healthy glow.

What’s great is that chemical peels can be combined with other treatments, and we’ll recommend a regimen based on your sensitivity and downtime tolerance.

Skincare Support with the Advanced LUMA Cream

While in-office treatments do the heavy lifting, consistent skincare plays a huge role in maintaining and enhancing your results. One product we frequently recommend is our Advanced LUMA Cream, a powerful blend of arbutin, kojic acid, niacinamide, and retinol. These ingredients help suppress new pigment from forming while gradually fading existing spots.

What makes LUMA Cream unique is its ability to tackle multiple pigment pathways while soothing and hydrating the skin. You can find it here, and it’s an excellent option for patients dealing with post-treatment pigmentation or looking to brighten skin long-term.

How We Personalize Your Treatment Plan

Every patient is different. During your consultation, we assess your pigment type, skin tone, and history of sun exposure. Then, we build a layered treatment strategy that might include:

• A series of light chemical peels with home care products to lift early pigmentation
  
• A Fraxel or Cutera session to break up deeper pigment and jumpstart collagen
  
• Maintenance with Advanced LUMA Cream to support long-term tone and clarity
  

We monitor your progress and adjust your regimen as needed to ensure your skin responds well and improves over time.

What to Expect After Treatment

Depending on the treatment, you might experience some redness, flaking, or mild sensitivity. We provide aftercare instructions and recommend gentle products to soothe your skin. Most patients notice improvement within the first few weeks, with full results visible after a few months.

And remember, the most important part of preventing future pigmentation is daily sun protection. Broad-spectrum SPF is non-negotiable after any pigment-correcting treatment.

Restoring Even Tone and Radiance with Confidence

Addressing sun damage and hyperpigmentation doesn’t have to feel overwhelming. With the right tools and expert guidance, you can restore even tone, smooth texture, and confidence in your skin. We’re here to walk with you every step of the way, and we’re proud to offer solutions that are both effective and personalized.

If you’re ready to explore your options, call us at 212-517-7900 or fill out our online contact form. Our experienced team at Ariel Ostad, MD will guide you through a personalized treatment plan based on your skin’s unique needs and goals. Whether you’re looking to fade sun spots, even out pigmentation, or restore your skin’s youthful radiance, we’re here to help.